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\u0625\u0646\u0651 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0641\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0647\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644.<\/p>\n

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\u00a0<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/b>1- \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0637\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/b><\/p>\n

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\u0623 – \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0651\u0642 \u0628\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0647\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a <\/b><\/p>\n

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\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0646 <\/b><\/p>\n

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\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628<\/b><\/p>\n

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\u00a0<\/p>\n

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\u0631\u0641\u0636\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0627\u062a\u0648 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0629<\/b> \u0641\u062a\u062d \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2010 \u0641\u064a \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627\u062a [11]. \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0646\u0629 2009.<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062d \u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0629 \u0631\u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2015\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0651\u0630\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0623 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a. \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0646\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0631\u0648\u0645\u0627\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629[12].<\/p>\n

\u062f\u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0646\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0626\u0642\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u062a\u062d \u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0636\u062f\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u0623 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a 3 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 2021 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0631\u0642\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0631\u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0630 13 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646 2014 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0632\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 [13]\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n

2- \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0647\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a.<\/b><\/p>\n

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\u0623 \u2013 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629.<\/b><\/p>\n

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\u0648\u0642\u062f \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u062f\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u0646\u064a\u0627\u0647\u0648 \u0648\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u060c \u0623\u0635\u062f\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0644[16] .<\/p>\n

\u0623\u0643\u0651\u062f\u062a \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0647\u0631 \u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648 2024 \u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0628\u062a \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u063a\u0632\u0629 “\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0629” \u0648\u0630\u0643\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0633\u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0647 “\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0635\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0647\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0630\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629” [17].<\/p>\n

\u0628 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644. <\/b><\/p>\n

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\u00a0<\/p>\n

\u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0629<\/b><\/p>\n

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\u00a0<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0634<\/b><\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0648\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641 \u062f\u062d\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a<\/b>\u060c \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0637 \u060c1 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u060c 2016 \u0635. \u0635. 7-8.<\/li>\n
  2. \u0639\u062f\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0635\u0645\u062a \u0648\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u0648\u0642\u064a \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645\u060c \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642<\/b> \u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0643\u0646\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c 2008.<\/li>\n
  3. \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u062f\u0644\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c<\/b> \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0634 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u060c \u0637 5\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633 2014\u060c \u0635. \u0635. 307-308.<\/li>\n
  4. \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u2019\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u2019 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646<\/b>\u060c \u0627\u0648\u062a 2013 .<\/li>\n
  5. \u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629:.\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0636\u062f \u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0633\u060c21 \u0645\u0627\u064a 2024\u060c https:\/\/www.aljazeera.net\/<\/a><\/li>\n
  6. \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0643\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0627\u0647\u064a \u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c https:\/\/encyclopedia.ushmm.org\/.<\/li>\n
  7. \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u062f\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635 213.<\/li>\n
  8. \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0642\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0639 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0631\u0633\u0643<\/b>\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0643\u0646\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0629 2004\u060c \u0635 12.<\/li>\n
  9. \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u062f\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u060c\u0635 233<\/li>\n
  10. “\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0637\u0648 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u060c \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646”\u060c 3 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 2021\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/b>\u060c https:\/\/www.icc-cpi.int\/fr\/<\/a>.<\/li>\n
  11. \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647.<\/li>\n
  12. “\u062e\u0645\u0633 \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629”\u060c 17 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\/\u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631 2023 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629<\/b> https:\/\/news.un.org\/ar\/<\/a>.<\/li>\n
  13. “\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0631 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a\u0629 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0639\u0648\u0649 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u0636\u062f \u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u063a\u0632\u0629”\u060c 28 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 2024 https:\/\/news.un.org\/ar\/<\/a><\/li>\n
  14. ” \u062e\u0645\u0633 \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629”\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642.<\/li>\n
  15. ” \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0624\u062c\u0644 \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0630\u0643\u0631\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u062a\u0646\u064a\u0627\u0647\u0648 \u0648\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a”\u060c24 \u062c\u0648\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 2024\u060c https:\/\/www.aljazeera.net\/<\/a><\/li>\n
  16. “\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0645\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0628 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0632\u0629”\u060c 12 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646 2024\u060c https:\/\/www.aljazeera.net\/<\/a><\/li>\n
  17. \u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642.<\/li>\n
  18. \u0645\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0643 \u062c\u0646\u064a\u062f\u064a\u060c “\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645”\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/b>\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f 8 \u060c\u0639\u062f\u062f 15\u060c 2018\u060c \u0635 323.<\/li>\n
  19. \u0636\u062d\u0649 \u0648\u0636\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0641\u0639\u064a\u060c “\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629*\u060c15 \u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631 2018 \u060c\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0633\u064a\u062a\u0627 https:\/\/sitainstitute.co\/<\/a><\/li>\n
  20. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u0633\u060c \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0637\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649\u061f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627<\/b>\u060c \u0635 7.<\/li>\n
  21. “\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0642\u062f \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 “\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629””\u060c 21 \u0645\u0627\u064a 2024https:\/\/www.skynewsarabia.com\/<\/li>\n
  22. \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0648\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641 \u062f\u062d\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635. \u0635. 188 -190.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u0646\u064f\u0634\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0651\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u062d\u0631\u0651\u0629<\/strong>\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f 36\u060c \u062e\u0631\u064a\u0641 2024<\/em>.<\/em><\/p>\n

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  23. Dan Williams, \u00ab\u00a0Israel defies UN after vote on Palestine with plans for 3,000 new homes in the West Bank\u00a0\u00bb\u060c 01 December 2012 https:\/\/www.independent.co.uk\/<\/a>.<\/li>\n