{"id":2421,"date":"2014-01-05T18:16:28","date_gmt":"2014-01-05T17:16:28","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/tounesaf.org\/?p=2421"},"modified":"2016-08-15T21:08:39","modified_gmt":"2016-08-15T20:08:39","slug":"%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%82%d8%b6%d8%a7%d8%a1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%af%d9%84%d9%8a-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d9%85%d8%b4%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%b9-%d9%85%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%af%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%af%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%b1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tounesaf.org\/?p=2421","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631*"},"content":{"rendered":"

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 <\/p>\n

\n

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\u00a0<\/i><\/p>\n

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 <\/p>\n

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\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0634<\/b><\/p>\n

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[1]<\/strong> \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0646\u0628\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0647 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u062f \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u0623\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/i>.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n

[2]<\/strong>\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062c\u0628\u0631 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u0631\u064a\u0641\u060c \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0648\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0632\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0647: \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 (\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0651 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0651\u0629) \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0645 142 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 2006 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0651\u0629\u060c <\/i>\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0643\u0646\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0651\u0629\u060c 2008\u060c \u0635. 10.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n

[3]<\/strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0647\u060c<\/i> \u0635. 18.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n

[4]<\/strong>\u0646\u062c\u064a\u0628 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621: \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0651 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639\u064a\u0651\u0629\u060c<\/i> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0643\u0646\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c 2007\u060c \u0635. 8.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n

[5]<\/strong>\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u0628\u064a \u0639\u062f\u062f 27971 \u0645\u0624\u0631\u062e \u0641\u064a 01 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646 1988: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0633\u0629 \u0636\u062f \u0637\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0628\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0647<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n

[6]<\/strong>\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062c\u0628\u0631 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0627<\/i>\u060c \u0635. 21.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n

[7]<\/strong>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 113 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0631\u062e \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646 2013<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n

[8]<\/strong>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 114 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0647<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n

[9]<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 107 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0647<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n

[10]<\/strong>\u0646\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0632\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635<\/i>\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u060c 1996\u060c \u0635.26<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n

[11]<\/strong>Thierry RENOUX, Le conseil constitutionnel et l\u2019autorit\u00e9 judicaire l\u2019\u00e9laboration d\u2019un droit constitutionnel juridictionnel<\/i>, Economica, Paris , 1984, p. 221<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u00a0 Les modalit\u00e9s d\u2019acc\u00e8s \u00e0 la magistrature, le nombre et le niveau de qualification des magistrats concourent d\u2019une fa\u00e7on plus directe qu\u2019on pourrait l\u00e9gitimement le penser \u00e0 assurer l\u2019ind\u00e9pendance de l\u2019activit\u00e9 judicaire\u00a0\u00bb<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n

[12]<\/strong>\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0634\u064a\u0634\u064a\u060c “\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633”\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0624\u0644\u0651\u0641 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a: \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u0651\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0629<\/i>\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c \u0635 230 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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[13]<\/strong>\u00a0“Principes fondamentaux relatifs \u00e0 l’ind\u00e9pendance de la magistrature” , Disponible sur:\u00a0<http:\/\/www2.ohchr.org\/french\/law\/magistrature.htm<\/a>><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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[14]<\/strong>\u0645\u062d\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062f\u064a\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641<\/i> \u060c \u0645\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u060c 2005-2006- \u0635.3<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n

[15]<\/strong>\u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0648\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/i>\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u060c 2005\u060c \u0635 42 -43<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n

[16]<\/strong>\u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 :<\/p>\n

Myriam Zarrouk, Les Conseils sup\u00e9rieurs de la magistrature et des juridictions du Conseil d’Etat<\/i>, m\u00e9moire, Facult\u00e9 des sciences juridiques, politiques et sociales de Tunis, 1996, p. 64.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n

[17]<\/strong>\u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0631\u060c \u0635. 71<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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[18]<\/strong> \u0639\u064a\u0633\u0649 \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0651\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639<\/i>\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c 1998. \u060c \u0635. 200.\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0628\u0642\u0644\u0645: \u0633\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0639\u064a\u062f\u064a   \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0636\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0636\u064a\u00a0[1] …. \u00a0 \u00a0 \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0651\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0625\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u064a\u0621 \u0648\u0625\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u063a \u0645\u0646\u0647[2]. \u0623\u0645\u0651\u0627 \u0627\u0635\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a[3]. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0625\u0630\u0646\u060c \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0651 \u0628\u0641\u0636\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0636\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u063a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0638\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641[4]. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":177,"featured_media":2422,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[12,716],"tags":[191,192,179,45],"class_list":["post-2421","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-12","category-716","tag-191","tag-192","tag-179","tag-45"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/tounesaf.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/01\/magistrats.jpg?fit=680%2C320&ssl=1","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p7NVbI-D3","jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":171,"url":"https:\/\/tounesaf.org\/?p=171","url_meta":{"origin":2421,"position":0},"title":"\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a","author":"\u0628\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0631\u064a","date":"2012\/04\/11","format":false,"excerpt":"\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646. \u0648 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0623\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0627 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u064a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627 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